- Quranic evidence of backbiting being greatly disliked
- Difference between backbiting (gheeba) and slander/falsehood (buhtan)
- Types of backbiting: words, gestures, and "gheeba of the heart"
- Causes that lead to backbiting
- Remedies for backbiting
- Conditions when backbiting is permissible
- Expiation for backbiting
- Destructive characteristics and impact of anger
- Evidence from the Sunnah about the importance of avoiding anger
- Levels of anger: Excessiveness, Negligence (Deficiency of Anger), Moderation
- Dealing with anger: Doing what is prohibited, fair and equal retaliation, forbearance
- Levels of forbearance: Withholding, Forgiveness, Extending Kindness
Reference: Mukhtasar Minhaj Al-Qasidin by ibn Qudamah
